“Transsexual and Transgender Policies in Sport”, Essay

According to Heather Skyes in her article â€Å"Transsexual and Transgender Policies in Sport†, the vast variety of genders that make up our society today including transsexuals and transgender are still not accepted into the world of sports due to anxieties from large sporting organizations. In our culture, there is a ‘binary structure’ which separates male from female. When a person is transsexual or transgender, the binary structure becomes challenged. There are so many exceptions to the binary structure, that it becomes nearly impossible to universalize â€Å"gender inclusive policies†. These individuals increase the ‘anxieties’ that Skyes suggests sporting organizations have, because transsexual and transgender people do not fit the norm.†¦show more content†¦When it comes to physical activity women are seen as inferior to men. They lack the muscular physique and the lung capacity that men are naturally born with. Unfortunately, w hen a woman excels in sports it is assumed that she has cheated and is questioned about her performance. In Genel’s article, throughout the process of gender testing, a group of women were found to be genetically male. These women have what is called Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome (AIS). Their outer appearance is that of a woman, but genetically they are made up of 46 XY chromosomes, which marks them genetically as males. These female athletes are â€Å"born with relatively rare genetic abnormalities that affect development of the gonads†. they are naturally resistant to the strength-promoting qualities of testosterone. When Skyes suggests that each athlete is unique and their circumstances need to be taken into consideration, this is one of those many circumstances. A weakness to Skyes’ article would be the fact that our society is very judgemental. Sports organizations fear the classification process of transsexual and transgender athletes into mainstream sporting events. Although most people will say they are for the equality of others, in reality many people in our society do not approve of transsexual and transgender people. These non-binary athletes may never be fully accepted into mainstream sports if sporting organizations continue to fret about anxieties theseShow MoreRelatedThe American Psychiatric Association Uses The Term Gender Dysphonia 864 Words   |  4 PagesTranssexuals rank lowest in overall wellbeing (Gates). SIRS researcher writes, â€Å"The American Psychiatric Association uses the term ‘gender dysphonia’ as the medical diagnosis for people who feel their birth-assigned sex and their gender identity do not match.† Civilians need a better understanding that transgender people need better protectio n. People against transsexuals believe that transgender are â€Å"ghastly† and are having an â€Å"identity crisis.† Transsexuals need protection in the workplace, publicRead MoreHeterosexuals Attitudes Toward Transgender People : Finds From A National Probability Sample Of Us Adults1222 Words   |  5 PagesHeterosexuals’ Attitudes Toward Transgender People: Finds from a National Probability Sample of US Adults. The paper studies the attitudes of heterosexual adult population towards transgender people, while simultaneously clarifying exactly why there exists some hostility towards homosexuals, both in the United States of America. The paper puts across the statement that the word itself (Transgender) is now largely used to factor out groups of people who apparently communicate expressions and qualitiesRead MoreEssay on Transgender in Sports2369 Words   |  10 Pagespublic. There is much justification in the unequal rights of transgendered peoples. The Human Rights Campaign has been started to achieve equal rights for all Americans including the LGBQ community. A serious injustice is in the world of sports. Professional sports are one of societies major traditions totally based on rules and regulations that are meant to preserve the integrality of the games, but may not be inclusive to all its players. Transgendered people have a different and unique fight thanRead MoreHostility Towards Transgender Students1090 Words   |  4 Pagesare those categorized as transgender. These people are very often the subject of intense scrutiny, discrimination, ostracism, verbal harassment and even physical assault. These responses to a transgendered person often stems from a lack of understanding, confusion, fear, and anxiety when interacting with these people. In order to understand why people are so unsettled when in the presence of a transgender individual, it is essential to fully understand the term transgender. The American PsychologicalRead MoreThe Concept Of Gender Roles1924 Words   |  8 Pagesthese children’s toys: Or to provide an example of how strange it is when non-common gendered packaging is used: Figure 2-Gendered Products Further examples of this would be the way that men are supposed to be knowledgeable about automotive care or sports, while women are expected to show interest in make-up and clothes. While there is certainly nothing wrong with any one of these activities, there is a social stigma attached to going outside your respective ‘role’, particularly for men. It is commonRead MoreThe Dilemma of Transgender Bathroom Use1567 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿The Dilemma of Transgender Bathroom Use There are many individuals who do not know about the increasingly common identity known as transgender. Transgender is a term that describes a person who identifies as the sex opposite of what is stated on their birth certificate. Also, a numerous amount of people don t recognize the growing population of individuals who are gender-nonconforming, which means they identify themselves as neither man nor woman. To a large sum of transgender people life is theRead MoreLgbt19540 Words   |  79 PagesWhat Is LGBT? LGBT stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender and along with heterosexual they describe peoples sexual orientation or gender identity. These terms are explained in more detail here. Lesbian A lesbian woman is one who is romantically, sexually and/or emotionally attracted to women. Many lesbians prefer to be called lesbian rather than gay. Gay A gay man is one who is romantically, sexually and/or emotionally attracted to men. The word gay can be used to refer generallyRead MoreTransgender Kids and Their Right to Choose to Go to Any Bathroom They Please1810 Words   |  7 Pages The hot topic of current events centers around the heated debate over whether Transgender kids should be able to choose what restroom they would like to use based solely on their gender identity. Breaking new ground and blazing new trails to create equality for all is the state of California. Democratic Governor, Jerry Brown, signed Assembly Bill No. 1266 (known as AB1266), which was an act to amend Section 221.5 of the Education Code, relating to pupil rights. The new law gives all students theRead MoreQuestions Regarding Unisex Bathrooms And The Rights Of Transgendered Individuals1862 Words   |  8 Pagestransgendered individuals. This issue has arisen in many public places such as schools, jobs, and restaurants in which transgender individua ls want to use facilities that correspond to their gender identity (Transgender Restroom Use: Overview). Transgender refers to people that changed their gender identity to the gender they feel most comfortable in. According to the article â€Å"Transgender Rights,† Gender means the identity of being male or female, typically used to reference social and cultural differencesRead MoreThe Internal and External Business Environment of Paddy Power4215 Words   |  17 Pages1.2a Offensive Ad 3 2.1.2b Under-age Bet 4 2.1.2c Rob Keane’s Lawsuit 4 2.1.3 Economical 5 2.1.3a Global Economic Downturn 5 2.1.3b Foreign Exchange Rate 5 2.1.4 Socio-Culture 5 2.1.4.a Responsible Gambling 5 2.1.4b Sports and Social 6 2.1.4c Health and Safety Policy 6 2.1.4d Publicity stunts 6 2.1.5 Technology 7 2.1.5a Mobile Betting 7 2.1.5b Acquisition Cayetano 8 2.1.5c Marketing Strategy 8 2.1.6 Environmental 8 3.1 MICRO (THE COMPITITIVE ENVIRONMENT) 8 3.1.1 Supplier 8 3.1.2

Finding Peace in Death Comes For The Archbishop Essay

Finding Peace in Death Comes For The Archbishop Willa Cathers Death Comes For The Archbishop is a novel set in the nineteenth century in New Mexico. The story follows the adventures of Father Vaillant and Father Latour, two refined French priests on a mission to promote Catholicism in Santa Fe. The story follows each mans experiences in these unrefined surroundings causing them to go through dramatic changes as they experience the westward movement of the frontier. Through the struggles and journeys of a host of characters, we discover the underlying tensions of worldly distractions that can create a divided character between oneself. The first example of a divided character I would like to discuss†¦show more content†¦I will now go on to Trinidad, Father Martinezs nephew who also exhibits a divided character, lustful and gluttonous, as well as having himself crucified and scourged during Passion Week. When he ate dinner, he ate as if he were afraid of never seeing food again. When his attention left his plate for a moment, it was fixed in the same greedy way upon the girl who served the table...with careless contempt(145). Trinidad seems to have such an ugly personality, but at the same time he carries out his religious duties, to the extreme. It is as if one makes up for the other, contradicting Catholicism. Padre Martinez, who also tends to acts upon rules of his own, has taught Trinidad literal religion, not spiritual religion. Trinidad seems to think repeated sins can easily be forgiven, acting more to please those around him instead of God. Trinidads character of sin and solitude seem s to be allowing him to get the best of both worlds, when he should just be content with one. To show the contrast of a single character and a divided character, I would like to discuss Eusabio. Eusabio exhibits a sincere one-sided character, devoted to his beliefs and actions of serenity. While Eusabio was accompanying Latour on his journey, he revealed acts of native Indian respect. Latour observed how it was the Indians way to pass and leave no trace, like aShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Qumran Documents (Dead Sea Scrolls)1054 Words   |  5 PagesThe Qumran Documents (Dead Sea Scrolls) The finding of the Dead Sea Scrolls or the Qumran Documents is the single most important religious find of the twentieth century. These manuscripts have revolutionized the entire field of biblical study and have the ability to destabilize the mass of western religious thought as we know it today. For the information contained in these scrolls, include books of the Hebrew Bible that predate the next earlier example by one thousand years. The data foundRead MoreThe Archetypal Hero Journey, J2088 Words   |  9 PagesThe archetypal hero journey, Joseph Campbell states, is a typical series of heroic actions. Four stages form the hero journey: departure, trials, epiphany, and return (the stages do not necessarily occur consecutive with the listing). Death and resurrection of lifestyle and beliefs, spiritual journey, and finally rebirth form hero journeys motif. An archetypal hero pattern is the transformation of the characters conscience through trials and revelations. Lust, fear, and social duties tendRead More Compare And Contrast Thomas Be Essay2014 Words   |  9 Pages The archetypal hero journey, Joseph Campbell states, is a typical series of heroic actions. Four stages form the hero journey: departure, trials, epiphany, and return (the stages do not necessarily occur consecutive with the listing). Death and resurrection of lifestyle and beliefs, spiritual journey, and finally rebirth form hero journeyamp;#8217;s motif. An archetypal hero pattern is the transformation of the characteramp;#8217;s conscience through trials and revelations. 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Describe the Different Stakeholders Who Influence the Purpose of Two Contrasting Business free essay sample

The money that the customers spend is important because it helps to carry on their work in the future. As the customers know that the Eden Project is for charity, they are not so concerned about how much they spend as they know that the money goes towards a good cause. Customers that come from Devon and Cornwall are offered a reduced price. | A large amount of customers are key to ensuring that Coco-Cola have high profits. This means that Coca-Cola will want to make sure their products are of a good quality to ensure business in future. Coca –Cola will want to ensure customers choose them over their nearest rival for example, Pepsi. So they would try to stand out from other rivals. | Employees | An important factor for the Eden Project is the job satisfaction as employees would be proud that they work for a small charity. Also the Eden Project will also take on volunteers into their organisation. We will write a custom essay sample on Describe the Different Stakeholders Who Influence the Purpose of Two Contrasting Business or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Eden Project will need to make sure that the volunteers are motivated, so they can see the value of the work that they do. Furthermore, even though they don’t get paid they will be motivated as it is for a good cause. Coca-Cola is a well know large organisation therefore they do not want any negative publicity about how their employees have been treated. However in the past Coca-Cola has had bad publicity, as they tried to prevent trade union membership are some countries, the outcome of this is likely to lower staff moral and decrease productivity. Job satisfaction and motivation is just as important to Coca- Cola. Because if there is no motivation then the product would be not at a high stranded. | Suppliers | The suppliers that the Eden Project usesare local which is to minimise transport pollution and to support the local community. Coca-Cola uses suppliers from different parts of the world which means that the costs are low as the supplier are from abroad. In order to have a successful relationship with suppliers, Coca-Cola have supplier guiding principles and a supplier code of conduct in order to make sure specific rules and regulations are ensure. | Owners | The Eden Project Trust is managed by The Eden Project Ltd. As the Eden Project is a Limited Company it is owned by family and friends who have invested some money into the business. As Coca-Cola is a Public Limited Company, a majority of owners who play an impotent role in how Coca-Cola is organised. Also Coca-Cola has a lot of minority owners in the form of shareholders which would have an influence over how the company is run. | Local and national communities | The Eden Project a social enterprise eager to support the local and also the national communities as much as possible. | In the past Coca-Cola has had negative publicity because of some of its practices in some countries. For example India, where the company has practices depleted groundwater which they for factories but ended in the resulting in a shortage of water for local people that lived in India. | Trade Unions | The project is not linked with any Trade Unions. Trade unions stand up for employee rights and makes sure there treated fairly. | Previously Coca-Cola has got into trouble for trying to suppress Trade Union membership within the organisation as they are seen as a threat to the company. | Employer Associations | The Eden Project is not connected with any employer associations. Employer Associations represent employee interests. | Coca-Cola does not have any employer associations. | Government | The Eden Project will have to follow the law this is to make sure that they know what to do and so that they do the right thing. As the Eden Project is a charity they will receive tax relief. | Coca-Cola has to also follow the law, in each country. Coca-Cola also has to make sure that they give their employees the right contract. Also they have to make sure that their customs get a high standard that they pay for. |

Law Enforcement in Canada Essays - Law Enforcement, Gendarmerie

Law Enforcement in Canada Under the Constitution Act of 1867, the federal government has the authority to enact criminal law and procedures, while the enforcement of laws and the administration of justice were delegated to the provinces ( Griffiths, 2013 ). This meant that enforcement of criminal laws are primarily a providential function , so they need to form police agencies . Each of Canada's jurisdictional levels has a police force . Large municipalities are responsible for providing their own police force to enforce federal crimina l codes and municipal bylaws . Providential police agencies enforce criminal codes and statu t es in parts of the providences without a police force. Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP ) is th e law enforcement arm of the federal government . They are entrusted with the enforcement of federal statutes such as drug laws, Indian laws, explosive laws and food and drug laws. All but 3 providences (Quebec, Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador) contract out their regional law enforcement to the RCMP . This apparently simple three-tiered structure of policing in Canada is dramatically complicated by the practice of "contracting out" police services (Griffiths et al. , 1980). Federal The Royal Canadian Mounted Police was formed in 1920 by the union of the Royal Northwest Mounted Police and the Dominion Police. Since the 1950s , the RCMP assumed provincial policing responsibilities in 7 Canadian prov inces in a cost sharing operation called " contracting out." They mostly operate in sparsely populated or rural areas where there are small amount of people . In some small cities and towns, the RCMP is the only law enforcement agency for miles. In the Yukon and the Northwest territories, the RCMP is the only police force available. Also called the "Mounties," the RCMP has be come the most widely recognized symbol of Canada throughout the world. The exploits and daring of the Mounties were immortalized by Canadian, European, and American authors in the twentieth century in books and motion pictures of the square-jawed, stoic, strong Mountie (Griffiths, 2013). The RCMP provide s f rontline police services on a federal and on both providential and municipal level under the direction of the providential governments. T he y may be the most complex law enforcement organization in the world because they often find it difficult to serv e 2-3 masters at one time (Griffiths et. al, 1980) . Provincial The British North American Act (1867) is a provision that gave Canadian providences the power to police their own territory. O ntario and Quebec are the most populated providences in Canada, so they have their own law enforcement agencies . Newfoundland also has its own police force, but they limit their jurisdiction with in the populated areas; they contract out to the RCMP for rural police services. Providential police agencies have jurisdiction outs ide of large municipal areas or in municipalities that do not have their own police force; overall authority of all the King's Highways and the waterways . They also enforce pro vidential regulatory policies like liquor laws and aid smaller police agencies in criminal investigations (Griffiths et. al, 1980). Municipal Municipal police forces constitute the largest body of police in Canada, comprising about 55% of the total personnel in Canada and they handle the most crime (Griffiths et. al, 1980). Municipal police forces provide services to the most densely populated areas, usual ly urban areas above 50,000 people. Urban areas like Montreal and Toronto have their own police forces which enforce all forms of laws. They enforce criminal codes, municipal bylaws, providential statues and some federal statutes like the Narcotics Control Act. Some municipalities have chosen to not form a police force and have providential police agencies to police their territories ; others contract out to the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. First Nations communities have their own municipal policing, as set out in the federal government's First Nations Policing Policy, which manages various types of arrangements, including self-administered policing and the use of dedi cated officers from existing police services such as the RCMP ( Goudge , Beare , Dupont , Duxbury, Huey , 2014 ) . Private Canada also has a number of police agencies that are hired and